Preconception health is the health of a woman before she becomes pregnant. It focuses on taking actions now to help protect the health of a baby and the mother in the future. This is important for every woman to consider whether or not she is planning a pregnancy because about half of all pregnancies are not planned. Preconception health services should include risk assessment or screening, interventions including education and/or counseling, and appropriate referrals.
The following may be addressed at health care visits:
- Diet/Nutrition
- Obesity
- Exercise
- Use of Folic Acid
- Smoking
- Use of Drugs/Medications
- Alcohol Use
- Medical Conditions
- Dental Health
- Immunizations
- Family Health
- Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs)
- Emotional Health
- Domestic Violence
- Family Planning Needs